INTROIT
COLLECT
O God, who willed that your Only Begotten Son
should undergo the Cross to save the human race,
grant, we pray,
that we, who have known his mystery on earth,
may merit the grace of his redemption in heaven.
Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son,
who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
God, for ever and ever. Amen.
FIRST READING Numbers 21:4b-9
The Israelites set out by the way to the Red Sea, to go around the land of Edom; but they became impatient on the way. 5 The people spoke against God and against Moses, “Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? For there is no food and no water, and we detest this miserable food.” 6 Then the Lord sent poisonous serpents among the people, and they bit the people, so that many Israelites died. 7 The people came to Moses and said, “We have sinned by speaking against the Lord and against you; pray to the Lord to take away the serpents from us.” So Moses prayed for the people. 8 And the Lord said to Moses, “Make a poisonous serpent, and set it on a pole; and everyone who is bitten shall look at it and live.” 9 So Moses made a serpent of bronze, and put it upon a pole; and whenever a serpent bit someone, that person would look at the serpent of bronze and live.
RESPONSORIAL PSALM Ps 78:1bc-2, 34-35, 36-37, 38
SECOND READING Philippians 2:6-11
Though Christ Jesus was in the form of God, he did not regard equality with God as something to be exploited, 7 but emptied himself, taking the form of a slave, being born in human likeness. And being found in human form, 8 he humbled himself and became obedient to the point of death— even death on a cross. 9 Therefore God highly exalted him and gave him the name that is above every name, 10 so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, 11 and every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
ALLELUIA
GOSPEL John 3:13-17
Jesus said to Nicodemus: 13 “No one has ascended into heaven except the one who descended from heaven, the Son of Man. And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, 15 that whoever believes in him may have eternal life. 16 “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life. 17 “Indeed, God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.”
CATENA NOVA
This kind of death is more glorious than a crown. Certainly, kings have laid aside their crowns and taken up the cross, the symbol of his death. On their purple robes is the cross, on their crowns is the cross, at their public prayers is the cross, on their weapons is the cross, on the sacred table of their altar is the cross. Everywhere in the world, the cross shines forth more brightly than the sun. “And his resting place shall be glorious.” (St. John Chrysostom)
As they were looking on, so we too gaze on His Wounds as He hangs. We see His Blood as He dies. We see the price offered by the Redeemer, touch the scars of His Resurrection. He bows His Head, as if to kiss you. His Heart is made bare, open, as it were, in love to you. His arms are extended that He may embrace you. His whole body is displayed for your redemption. Ponder how great these things are. Let all this be rightly weighed in your mind, as He was once fixed to the Cross in every part of His Body for you, so He may now be fixed in every part of your soul! (St Augustine of Hippo)
The Kingdom of Heaven, says the Gospel, is like a mustard seed … Christ is the Kingdom of Heaven! Sown like a mustard seed in the garden of the Virgin’s womb, He grew up into the Tree of the Cross, whose branches, stretch across the world … Christ is the Kingdom because all the glory of His Kingdom, is within Him. Christ is a Man because all humanity is restored in Him. Christ is a Mustard Seed because the infinitude of Divine greatness, is accommodated to the littleness of flesh and blood! (St. Peter Chrysologus)
I said that, having been raised up, he would draw everything to himself. This is true in two ways: First, the human heart is drawn by love as I said, and with all its powers: memory, understanding, and will. If these three powers are harmoniously united in my name, everything else you do, in fact or intention, will be drawn to union with me in peace through the movement of love, because all will be lifted up in the pursuit of crucified love. So my Truth indeed spoke truly when he said, “If I am lifted up high, I will draw everything to myself.” For everything you do will be drawn to him when he draws your heart and its powers. What he said is true also in the sense that everything was created for your use to serve your needs. But you who have the gift of reason were made not for yourselves but for me, to serve me with all your heart and all your love. So when you are drawn to me, everything is drawn with you because everything was made for you. It was necessary, then, that this bridge be raised high. And it had to have stairs so that you would be able to mount it more easily. (St. Catherine of Siena)
HOMILY
I’m afraid of snakes. I got it from my mother. She wouldn't even look at a snake’s picture. Neither will I. So when I go to a doctor’s office and see a snake wrapped around a pole, I get a little nervous. Ever wonder where that came from? It’s the symbol of the Greek god of medicine, Asclepius. The snakes named after him are harmless. They were kept in the hospital-temples built by the ancient Greeks in honor of the god. That’s why you see them in doctors’ offices and hospitals to this day.
I must confess I always thought the medical profession got its snake from Moses. When the people grumbled against God and against Moses in the desert. And the Lord sent poisonous serpents among the people, and they bit the people, so that many Israelites died. Those snakes weren’t harmless. They were called “saraphs,” which in Hebrew means “the fiery one,” because their bite burned.
Strangely, after the people repented God commanded Moses, ‘Make a poisonous serpent, and set it on a pole; and everyone who is bitten shall look at it and live.’ So Moses made a serpent of bronze, and put it upon a pole; and whenever a serpent bit someone, that person would look at the serpent of bronze and live (Num. 21:5-9).
Now I don’t know about you, but a snake--whether the innocent kind Asceplius carried or the poisonous kind Moses fashioned--a snake isn’t my idea of medicine. Nor, I fear, was the cross. Which, I suppose, is why Jesus compared being lifted up on the cross to Moses lifting up the serpent in the wilderness (Jn. 3:13). For no one would imagine the cross to be a sign of healing. Much less something that would draw all people to himself (cf. Jn. 12:32). On the contrary, the sight of it would provoke as much terror as any saraph. No wonder Jesus compared the cross to Moses’ serpent on a pole. There was nothing else to suggest such a loathsome thing could save people from perishing.
It reminds me of homeopathy--a Greek word meaning “similar suffering.” Homeopathy is a system of alternative medicine. It’s based on the principle that “like cures like.” So you’re given a very small does of what ails you in order to cure what ails you. Like in the case of Moses, a serpent was just what the doctor ordered to cure a snakebite! It doesn’t seem to make much sense, doesn’t it” Yet, even in Jesus’ case, it was death that healed death--even death on a cross (Phil. 2:8)! Or even more shocking, as Paul says, for our sake [God] made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God (2 Cor. 5:21).
For God, it seems, is the great homeopath, the One who embraces suffering similar to our own, in Christ who was born in human likeness: “Like curing like” in human form to save human beings; in the form of a slave to free the captive; emptied for the desolate; humbled for the lowly (cf. Phil. 2: 7-8). Yes, like curing like when made God made him who did not know sin, to be sin for the sinner so that the the appearance of sin could cure sin; the appearance of guilt curing the liable; the appearance of condemnation curing the criminal. Like curing like.
And here lies the triumph of the cross: the pain of the world cured by the pain of the cross. Like curing like. Which means my pain, and your pain, can be cured too: Similar suffering cured by similar suffering. If we take the medicine God prescribes, an alternative medicine that doesn’t fit our view of what’s likely to cure us. Like the people who tell me the way to cure my fear of snakes is to begin with drawings, and move to pictures, and then to being in a room with one. When I can see no harm befalls me, they say, the fear gradually fades. It’s called “exposure therapy.” Homeopathy, really: “like curing like.” But I think I’ll pass!
‘Cause it’s easy to miss the mystery. How like cures like, right through the cross, to resurrection. Which reminds me, the myth of Asclepius ends with him being struck dead by one of Zeus’ lightning bolts. Why? Because the God of medicine was raising people from the dead. How unlike the Supreme God of Christian faith who highly exalted [Christ] and gave him the name that is above every name, so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father (Phil. 2:9-11). Who lives and reigns, forever and ever. Amen.
INTERCESSIONS (Church of England)
Fill with your Spirit Christ’s broken body, the Church …Give to Christian people everywhere a deep longing to take up the cross and to understand its mysterious glory.
Bless those who lead the Church’s worship …In the preaching of the word and the celebration of the sacraments, draw your people close to you.
Give your grace to those who preach your word to the nations …Help us to witness to the faith we have received by our words and in our deeds, and daily conform us more and more to Christ, that we may glory in his cross.
Look in your mercy upon the world you loved so much that you sent your Son to suffer and to die … Strengthen those who work to share the reconciliation won at such a cost upon the cross.
Bring healing by the wounds of Christ to all who are weighed down by pain and injustice … Help the lonely and the betrayed, the suffering and the dying, to find strength in the companionship of Jesus, and in his passion to know their salvation.
Welcome into paradise all who have left this world in your friendship … According to your promises, bring them with all your saints to share in the benefits of Christ’s death and resurrection.
Lifted up among us, O God, is Jesus the crucified: sign of your steadfast love and pledge of your will to save. To those who look upon the cross with faith grant healing of soul and life eternal. We ask this through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God for ever and ever. (ICEL; 1998)
OFFERTORY
Salvator mundi, salva nos,
O Saviour of the world, save us,
qui per crucem et sanguinem redemisti nos,
who by thy cross and blood hast redeemed us,
auxiliare nobis, te deprecamur, Deus noster.
help us, we pray thee, O Lord our God.
COMMUNION ANTIPHON
Super omnia ligna cedrorum, tu sola excelsior:
Only thou exceedest in highness all the wood of Cedar:
In qua mundi salus pependit,
Upon which the salvation of the world did hang,
In qua Christus triumphavit,
On which Christ did triumph,
Et mors mortem superavit in aeternum.
And death overcame death forever.
CLOSING HYMN
Save the cross of the Lord
The cross of Jesus Christ
And I to the life of the world
Through the cross of Jesus Christ
Peace and mercy on all
Who follow this rule of life
The Israel of God
For I bear the marks of the Lord
The marks of Jesus Christ
Who follow this rule of life
The Israel of God
Save the cross of the Lord